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Niyar Dutta

The Mindset Behind Finding Vulnerabilities

In cybersecurity, the most powerful tool isn’t Burp Suite, Nmap, or a fuzzing script — it’s curiosity.

Finding vulnerabilities isn’t always about having a massive arsenal of tools. It’s about asking the right questions:

  • “What did the developer assume here?”
  • “What happens if I change this?”
  • “Can I use this feature in a way it wasn’t meant to be used?”

Real progress in bug hunting comes when you stop trying to break things randomly and start exploring like a storyteller — trying to understand how something was built, and then rewriting the ending.

The internet is built by humans, and humans make mistakes. Your job as a security researcher is to think differently, persist when things seem quiet, and celebrate small breakthroughs.

Sometimes you won’t find a bug. That’s okay. You learned something — and that’s still a win.

Stay curious, stay humble, and don’t forget:

Every secure system was once insecure — until someone like you showed them the flaw.